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Translation Types

What is a sworn translation and when is it needed?

If you submit a document to an office, court, or employer in Poland — you need a sworn translation with the seal of a translator from the Ministry of Justice register. A regular translation is only for personal reading. Below: what sworn translation is, how it differs from other types, and when it is mandatory.

Topic
Translation Types
Time
13 min
Date
16 Jan 2025
Updated
16 Jan 2025
Legix editorial
LEGIX
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Sworn translation with official seal
In brief
The essentials in 30 seconds

Sworn translation is an official legally binding document in Poland. It is performed by a tłumacz przysięgły registered with the Ministry of Justice for a specific language pair involving Polish. Without the seal, the office will reject the package.

If you submit a document to an office, court, or employer in Poland — you need a sworn translation with the seal of a translator from the Ministry of Justice register. A regular translation is only for personal reading. Below: what sworn translation is, how it differs from other types, and when it is mandatory.

Important

Translation from a friend, machine translation, or a bureau seal without the MS register is not sworn translation. The office will return it.

Quote

Cross-check names and dates in the translation with your passport before submitting. When ordering, state the purpose — karta pobytu, work, USC — so the right language pair is matched.

LEGIX Team

What is sworn translation

Sworn translation is a document translation certified with the seal and signature of a tłumacz przysięgły registered with the Ministry of Justice. Every page is numbered — it is an official document, not a translation for understanding.

Accepted by Polish authorities: courts, voivodeship offices, USC, ZUS, NAWA, universities, employers.

Suitable for personal reading. No legal force for official submission.

A notary certifies the signature but does not replace sworn translation.

When you need it — and when you don't

Submitting to an official body — sworn required. Reading for yourself — regular is enough.

Karta pobytu, voivodeship office, court

Marriage or birth registration at USC

Employment requiring a translated diploma

University admission or diploma nostrification

Driver's license exchange

Reading a lease for yourself

Messenger chat

CV without document requirements

Why packages get returned: common mistakes

Most rejections are due to incorrect translation, not document content.

Submitted regular translation instead of sworn

Translator not accredited for your language pair

No seal or page numbering

Names don't match passport

Translated an expired certificate

Cost, turnaround, and how to order

Cost depends on document type and volume. We quote the exact price after reviewing scans — before work starts. Details on the price list.

24–48 hours for single-page documents. Diploma — 2–4 days.

Order online: send scans to LEGIX — we match a translator from the MS register, quote the price, and deliver by courier. More in the article on sworn translation online, service on the sworn translation page.

Check: (1) submitting to an office — sworn required; (2) seal present; (3) names match passport; (4) certificates not expired.

FAQ

Official translation with a Ministry of Justice register seal.

local_shippingOnline order from scan — free delivery across Poland
🇺🇸 US market · USCISManager online in Telegram and WhatsAppMon–Fri 9:00–18:00
local_shippingManager online in Telegram and WhatsApp
Translation Types

What is a sworn translation and when is it needed?

If you submit a document to an office, court, or employer in Poland — you need a sworn translation with the seal of a translator from the Ministry of Justice register. A regular translation is only for personal reading. Below: what sworn translation is, how it differs from other types, and when it is mandatory.

Sworn translation with official seal
TopicTranslation Types
Time13 min
Date16 Jan 2025
Legix editorial
LEGIX
In brief
The essentials in 30 seconds

Sworn translation is an official legally binding document in Poland. It is performed by a tłumacz przysięgły registered with the Ministry of Justice for a specific language pair involving Polish. Without the seal, the office will reject the package.

If you submit a document to an office, court, or employer in Poland — you need a sworn translation with the seal of a translator from the Ministry of Justice register. A regular translation is only for personal reading. Below: what sworn translation is, how it differs from other types, and when it is mandatory.

Important

Translation from a friend, machine translation, or a bureau seal without the MS register is not sworn translation. The office will return it.

What is sworn translation

Sworn translation is a document translation certified with the seal and signature of a tłumacz przysięgły registered with the Ministry of Justice. Every page is numbered — it is an official document, not a translation for understanding.

Accepted by Polish authorities: courts, voivodeship offices, USC, ZUS, NAWA, universities, employers.

Suitable for personal reading. No legal force for official submission.

A notary certifies the signature but does not replace sworn translation.

When you need it — and when you don't

Submitting to an official body — sworn required. Reading for yourself — regular is enough.

Karta pobytu, voivodeship office, court

Marriage or birth registration at USC

Employment requiring a translated diploma

University admission or diploma nostrification

Driver's license exchange

Reading a lease for yourself

Messenger chat

CV without document requirements

Why packages get returned: common mistakes

Most rejections are due to incorrect translation, not document content.

Submitted regular translation instead of sworn

Translator not accredited for your language pair

No seal or page numbering

Names don't match passport

Translated an expired certificate

Cost, turnaround, and how to order

Cost depends on document type and volume. We quote the exact price after reviewing scans — before work starts. Details on the price list.

24–48 hours for single-page documents. Diploma — 2–4 days.

Order online: send scans to LEGIX — we match a translator from the MS register, quote the price, and deliver by courier. More in the article on sworn translation online, service on the sworn translation page.

Check: (1) submitting to an office — sworn required; (2) seal present; (3) names match passport; (4) certificates not expired.

FAQ

Official translation with a Ministry of Justice register seal.